Examining Fed Rate Cuts: Historical Magnitudes and Their Macroeconomic Contexts

Sep 28, 20241 min read

Examining Fed Rate Cuts: Historical Magnitudes and Their Macroeconomic Contexts

Is the Fed’s 50 basis point rate cut about to kick off a bull market? Hold on! Historically, Fed rate cuts are often accompanied by recessions, and a bull market is only likely to emerge if the US economy avoids a downturn! This chart explains the history of Fed rate cuts and their macroeconomic contexts!


Year-Month

Rate Cut

Successful Trigger of Bull Market?

July 1990

-25bp (Total -50bp)

✔️

Context: Following a rapid rate hike cycle, a rate cut of 25bp occurred in July, with another 25bp in February 1991

 

 

July 1995

-25bp

Context: Despite economic slowdown and a 3% rate cut

 

 

September 1998

-25bp

Context: Faced with international financial crises, a 3% rate cut was made

 

 

January 2001

-50bp

✔️

Context: In response to a stock market crash, a 50bp cut was made, followed by another 50bp, totaling 13% in rate cuts

 

 

September 2007

-50bp

✔️

Context: Amid a housing crisis, a 50bp cut was made, totaling 10% in rate cuts

 

 

July 2019

-25bp

Context: “Mid-cycle adjustment” rate cut amid economic growth, totaling 3% in rate cuts

 

 

March 2020

-50bp

✔️

Context: Amid the pandemic, a rapid 50bp rate cut occurred, followed by a total 100bp cut by the FOMC

 

 

The post first appeared on HTX Square.

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